Ski tour to the Fletschhorn

Ski tour to the Fletschhorn

From the Weissmies huts to a rarely visited peak of almost 4,000 meters

Author: Falko Burghausen
Falko Burghausen
StoriesOctober 2025

Cold and forbidding from the Simplon Pass, sharp and varied from the Saas Valley: crossing the Fletschhorn from the Weissmies huts via the Grüebu Glacier with a descent to Saas-Balen is one of the less frequented destinations for high-altitude ski tours in the heart of Valais.

Shhh... shhh... Slowly, step by step, meter by meter, I push myself toward the summit. It's a rather undignified sight, this picture of me just before the summit of the Fletschhorn – there's no trace of alpine elegance here.

At 3,985 meters, the Fletschhorn is really no giant, and yet it completely threw me off balance on this high-altitude ski tour, as they say. The fact that I still managed to reach this alpinistically interesting summit is mainly thanks to my tour partner Evelyn, who – without putting any pressure on me – repeatedly managed to motivate me to make the next kick turns. Not everyone can do that, and it only works if you have enough reserves yourself in these moments. Hats off!

The north face of the Fletschhorn

Acclimatization tour to Lagginjoch

We arrived the day before and shortened the first, rather unspectacular 850 meters of elevation gain by taking the cable car to Kreuzboden at 2,399 meters. Our plan for today is to make a leisurely ascent via the Weissmies huts (https://weissmieshuette.ch) (2,726 m), leave some of our luggage there, and then tackle the approximately 800 meters of elevation gain to Lagginjoch as an acclimatization tour. It's a technically easy tour, but it offers magnificent views of the Laggin valley and the Gondo valley gorge with the small hamlet of Simplon deep down in the valley, and a few rewarding slopes on the descent.

We take it easy and soon head east away from the ski slopes towards Lagginjoch. From here, it's just under 500 meters of elevation gain. We follow old tracks and, after a good hour's climb, reach the upper end of the Lagginjoch glacier, which is now in a pitiful state. From here, it's perhaps another 30 meters of elevation gain to Lagginjoch. Not much, really, and yet I feel like I've just returned from a half marathon. Apparently, I'm not quite acclimatized to the altitude yet – how will it go tomorrow on the Fletschhorn, which is almost 500 meters higher?

I start the return journey feeling a little sheepish. With a few beautiful turns, we rush down the perfectly sloped hills west of the Lagginjoch and quickly reach the piste again, which we follow for a few minutes to the Weissmies hut. This is the end of the line for today. We spend the rest of the day chilling, chatting, eating, and drinking. Although – unfortunately, I have to qualify that about eating, because I simply have no appetite...

Altitude problems at less than 4000 meters? Of course it's possible!

Roberto, the hut warden of the Weissmies hut, and his team cook a really delicious dinner. It pains me all the more that I can hardly get a bite down. It's one of the typical symptoms of altitude sickness: loss of appetite is often the first symptom, followed by headaches and dizziness. It's a vicious circle: during the day, the body is challenged, then it doesn't get the energy it needs, and finally it is denied sleep to recover. At least a few calories are added during the night, because at some point my stomach growls so loudly that I get up and eat a few cereal bars in the dim light of the hallway.

The Fletschhorn – better in winter than in summer?

The Fletschhorn, which is just under 4000 meters high, is often visited in summer during the high-altitude touring season. The normal route via the Tälli Glacier and the upper part of the Grüebu Glacier is particularly popular, and the Fletschhorn–Lagginhorn traverse is also very popular. In winter, however, the mountains on the eastern side of the Saas Valley tend to be overlooked. They are not typical ski touring mountains – the Lagginhorn in particular cannot be climbed on skis, and the Weissmies is also more popular in summer.

During our ascent, we ask ourselves whether climbing in winter isn't actually the more beautiful option. Due to the melting of the glaciers and firn fields, the approach to the Grüebu Glacier in late summer is a difficult scree landscape with boulder fields. We, on the other hand, can ascend on skis to around 3,300 meters before the terrain becomes too steep and we switch to crampons. Thanks to good, stable snow conditions, the following meters to the junction with the foothills of the Jegigrat are easily manageable, and soon we are standing on the wide glacier ridge at around 3,500 meters. Ahead of us, the view opens up onto the rest of the route across the Grüebu glacier, which is rugged in places but today is well covered in snow all the way up to the summit of the Fletschhorn.

The Fletschhorn has a special history. Until the 1950s, the mountain just barely exceeded the magical 4,000-meter mark. With increasing erosion, the melting of the ice and firn cap at the summit, and more accurate surveying techniques, it lost this status, but soon made headlines in other ways. The municipality of Saas-Grund planned to raise the summit back to 4,000 meters through construction measures – a project that was ultimately rejected by the canton of Valais. The Fletschhorn is now 15 meters short of being accepted back into the illustrious circle of Switzerland's highest peaks. However, this does not detract from the diversity of its routes: with the traverse to the Lagginhorn, the Breitloibgrat from the northeast, and the Wiener Route through the north face, there are several, sometimes challenging ascents to this summit in addition to the normal route, which presents itself as a mighty bastion towering over 2,000 meters above the Simplon Pass, especially from the [Breithorn] (/article/ski-tour-breithorn-simplon) above the Simplon Pass.

At the summit structure

Descent via the Grüebu Glacier

After the so-called breakfast spot, we tackle the last 500 meters of elevation gain. While the altitude is now really getting to me, Evelyn is cruising along comfortably. Our slow pace to the summit is down to me – she deserves a lot of respect for her subtle but constant motivation, which somehow gets me to the top after all.

The striking summit cross, which was renovated in the summer of 2025, marks the end of the exertions for me and the start of the descent for us. We choose the route over the Grüebu Glacier down into the high valley south of the Rothorn ridge, which has no name on the map. This remote corner of the Saas Valley with the small Grüebusee and Fellsee lakes attracts little tourist attention. There are no cable cars here, only a few hamlets romantically nestled on the mountainside bear witness to its use as extensive alpine pastures during the summer months.

Glacier skiing

Thanks to the well-covered glacier and beautiful snow, we quickly lose altitude and soon find ourselves in the expansive valley basin. However, danger lurks beneath the white blanket of snow, as the block glacier and glacial lakes threaten to drain into Saas-Balen far below. As the glaciers melt, the risk of debris flows and flooding increases, threatening entire villages in mountain regions with increasing frequency.

Our altitude, on the other hand, has decreased – and with it, my well-being has improved significantly. After managing to descend the last patches of snow on the alpine road almost all the way to Saas-Balen, I feel fresh and lively again. The effect of descending just a few hundred meters in altitude when experiencing altitude problems should never be underestimated. It can bring about a significant improvement in symptoms.

The post bus, which runs regularly all year round, takes us back to our starting point in Saas-Grund in a few minutes, where we celebrate our successful ascent of the Fletschhorn with a cool Rivella. Thank you, Evelyn, for mentally pulling us up the mountain!

Information about the route

Fletschhorn from Weissmies Hut with descent via Grüebu Glacier
ZS+ (E2)

The ski tour to the Fletschhorn from the Weissmies huts is a varied crossing of a summit that is less frequently visited in winter, with a long descent via the Grüebu glacier to Saas-Balen.

Facts & figures

Grade

Seriousness

Total time

Ascent

Descent

Highest point

3985 m

Distance

15 km

Region

SwitzerlandValais

Activity type

Route description

From the Weissmies huts, follow the mostly groomed slope northeast across a bridge. Now, between the two prominent moraines of the Tälli Glacier and staying in the valley floor, ascend in a northern, then northeastern direction on the barely visible and crevasse-free Tälli Glacier. From approx. 3,000 m, the terrain becomes steeper and you reach the valley basin below the breakfast spot between P. 3528 and the contour line at 3,600 m via a slightly pronounced couloir. Keep to the left around P. 3263 before the terrain flattens out again. Now ski as far north as possible towards P. 3528, which lies above the striking rock face. Climb this rock face mostly on foot along its western edge until, after about 220 meters of elevation gain, you reach the flat ridge, which now opens up the view of the rest of the route.

From here, follow the Grüebu glacier roughly along the 3,600 m contour line to the middle section, which is criss-crossed with crevasses. Now follow the flattest possible route up to approx. 3,800 m until you reach the ridge. You are now directly above the north face of the Fletschhorn with the exit from the Wiener Route.

Turn southeast on the ridge until you reach a short steep section that must be negotiated on foot. Then ski across relatively easy terrain to the main summit (the southwestern of the two peaks).

For the descent, if conditions are good, you can bypass the short steep section between 3,800 and 3,850 m to the south, meaning you don't have to take off your skis. Then swing north in a wide right arc and ski down the beautiful slopes on the northern edge of the Grüebu glacier. Cross the crevasse zones at approximately 3,350 m from northeast to southwest before reaching flatter, still glaciated terrain.

Now follow the glacier to the northwest on nicely sloped ski terrain until you can bypass the northern foothills of the Inner Rothorn (north of P. 3253) and turn west. Continue across flat alpine terrain to Gruebenalp at 2,300 m. From here, stay close to the marked hiking trails and descend via Obru Brend and Unnru Brend towards the wide alpine road. Follow this road, with few opportunities to take shortcuts, to Saas-Balen. This part of the route can be free of snow relatively early in the year as it is very exposed to the sun.

Difficulty

The ascent from the Weissmies Hut is rated ZS+. The difficulty depends heavily on the conditions on the ascent to the breakfast spot at approx. 3500 m. In hard or icy conditions, the difficulty in this area may be higher.

The descent via the Grüebu Glacier is rated ZS. If the glacier is well covered with snow, the crevasse zones are easy to pass and ski down. In unfavorable snow conditions, skiing down can be challenging. The steepness of the glacier and the associated risk of being swept away when skiing on a rope should not be underestimated.

Key passage

The key passage in the ascent is the steep slope between the Tälli Glacier and Grüebu glaciers, at an altitude of between approximately 3,300 and 3,550 meters. This slope, which is up to 40° steep and even steeper depending on the route chosen, is usually covered with skis tied together. Depending on snow conditions, crampons may be necessary. Even before this, there are steep passages to be negotiated on skis during the ascent, which require confident walking on steep terrain and expert mastery of kick turns.

Best season

March to May, possibly longer depending on snow conditions, although the valley run to Saas-Balen may already be open from April onwards due to its sunny location.

Arrival

Various parking lots in Saas-Grund (subject to a fee). During peak season, parking spaces may be limited due to ski operations.

Starting point

The starting point is the Weissmies hut at 2,726 m above Saas-Grund. This can be reached either by taking the cable car to Kreuzboden and then climbing around 350 meters in altitude. Alternatively, you can take the cable car to Hohsaas and then ski down the slopes to the hut. Highly motivated tourers can also make the entire ascent via the valley run from Saas-Grund, although this makes the climb considerably longer.

View on Google Maps

Good to know

A solitary ski tour to a summit that is rarely visited in winter.

From the summit area, there are impressive views of the striking north face of the Fletschhorn.

Far-reaching views of the Italian Po Valley.

An enjoyable descent via the Grüebu Glacier.

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About the author Falko Burghausen

Falko Burghausen
Falko is at home in the mountains all year round, whether on high-altitude tours, climbing, ski touring, ice climbing, or on alpine trails. In winter, he is also drawn to the cross-country ski trails. As a certified trail running guide, he teaches you an efficient, safe, and fluid running style and is currently training to become a UIMLA mountain guide at the VDBS. Equipped with his camera, he captures the great moments of being outdoors as a multi-award-winning international photographer—full of emotion, vastness, and a genuine thirst for adventure.
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